{"id":46970,"date":"2021-07-21T18:28:57","date_gmt":"2021-07-21T16:28:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/topa.be\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr18\/"},"modified":"2021-11-15T11:37:39","modified_gmt":"2021-11-15T10:37:39","slug":"qr18","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr18\/","title":{"rendered":"SAK QR18 \u2013 Funeral monument of Mary Stuart\u2019s ladies in waiting"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"46970\" class=\"elementor elementor-46970 elementor-33682\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b9549ab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b9549ab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-94042ee\" data-id=\"94042ee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0b9d65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c0b9d65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Saint Andrew's Church, Antwerp<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10ade90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"10ade90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Funeral monument of Mary Stuart\u2019s ladies in waiting<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2aba3bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2aba3bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Alabaster, Robrecht and Jan de Nole, ca. 1620; portrait, Frans II Pourbus, ca. 1620.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Among the church\u2019s visitors there are a lot of British ones who want to admire the funeral monument of Elisabeth Curle (\u2020 1620) and her sister in law Barbara Moubray (\u2020 1616: both were ladies in waiting of Mary Stuart, queen of Scotland. This catholic monarch, who also claimed the English throne, was decapitated by order of queen Elizabeth I,\u00a0 in 1587, after 19 years of imprisonment. Like many catholic compatriots, the two ladies in waiting fled their country and arrived in Antwerp about 1589. They found refuge close to this church, devoted to the same patron saint as Scotland.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to the last will of the ladies Hippoliet Curle, Barbara Moubray\u2019s son, commissioned a funeral monument in 1620. It was put near their now lost tombs. This alabaster funeral monument is often attributed to the Colijns de Nole workshop, but without any proof. The patron saints of the two ladies, Saint Barbara with an open book and Saint Elisabeth of Hungary distributing bread, flank the Latin memorial slab and the oval portrait of their queen. She is wearing a ruff, fitting the fashion of those days, a wreathed crown and mourning weeds. Above the portrait her patron saint sits enthroned: the Virgin and her Child. Underneath her portrait, engraved in brass we can read: \u2018Mary, queen of Scotland and France, mother of king James of Great Britain.\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The small commemorative tablet tells the story of Mary Stuart:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201c<em>In the year 1568 she took refuge in England, by taking up residence with her in-law Elisabeth, who reigned there. By the senate\u2019s perfidy and the heretics\u2019 envy she was beheaded for her religion after 19 years of imprisonment; she accepted martyrdom at the age of 45 in the year of our Lord 1587<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The large text tells the story of the two ladies:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201c<em>To the very good, great, and holy God.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Traveller, you see the memorial to two royal ladies from Britain.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Thanks to the protection of the catholic king they fled their native country because of the orthodox religion, and rest here in hope of resurrection. <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>In the first place (the memorial) to Barbara Moubray, daughter of baron John Moubray, who, as a lady-in-waiting of the illustrious Mary Stuart, queen of Scotland, was given in marriage to Gilbert Curle, who was the queen\u2019s secretary for more than 20 years, and they lived peacefully together for 24 years. They had eight children, of whom six were given up to heaven. The two surviving sons received a distinguished education: <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>James joined the order of the Jesuits in Madrid, Spain. <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Hippoliet, the youngest, wanted to enter into the service of Christ in the Franco-Belgian province of the order of the Jesuits. <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>The latter is desolate for his dear mother Barbara Curle, who exchanged the transient life for the eternal one on the 31st of July 1616 AD, at the age of 57. <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Also (the memorial) to Elisabeth Curle, the aunt from the same noble line of the Curles, also lady-in-waiting to queen Mary, 8 years long faithful companion to her cousin, to whom in dying she gave the last kiss; for all times unmarried, most chaste in morals and most pious.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Hippoliet Curle, the son of her brother, has placed this memorial here from a thankful heart and a feeling for his family. <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>She (Elisabeth) ended the last day of her life in 1620 AD, on the 29th of May at the age of 60.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>May they rest in peace, Amen<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-be9c932\" data-id=\"be9c932\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57470ef elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu__text-align-aside elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"57470ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;vertical&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fas fa-caret-down\\&quot; aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-framed e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-57470ef\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60164\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr01\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR01 \u2013 St Andrew\u2019s \u2013 introduction<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60165\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr02\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR02 \u2013 The history<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60201\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr03\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR03 \u2013 The tower<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60202\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr04\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR04 \u2013 The interior<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60203\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr05\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR05 \u2013 The pulpit<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60204\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr06\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR06 \u2013 The Side Altars<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60205\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr07\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR07 \u2013 The Path of Life<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60206\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr08\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR08 \u2013 Monument of the Augustinians<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60207\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr09\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR09 \u2013 St Eligius Altar of the Minters<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60208\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr10\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR10 \u2013 The treasury<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60209\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr11\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR11 \u2013 Our Lady\u2019s Chapel<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60210\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr12\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR12 \u2013 The brotherhood of the Faithful Souls<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60248\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr13\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR13 \u2013 The statue of Saint Peter<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60249\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr14\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR14 \u2013 The high altar<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60250\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr15\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR15 \u2013 The martyrdom of St Andrew<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60251\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr16\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR16 The choir<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60252\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr17\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR17 \u2013 The Venerable chapel<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-61199\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr18\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR18 \u2013 Funeral monument of Mary Stuart\u2019s ladies in waiting<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60253\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr19\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR19 \u2013 What is truth?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60254\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr20\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">QR20 \u2013 The boxing bag<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-57470ef\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60164\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr01\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR01 \u2013 St Andrew\u2019s \u2013 introduction<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60165\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr02\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR02 \u2013 The history<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60201\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr03\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR03 \u2013 The tower<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60202\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr04\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR04 \u2013 The interior<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60203\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr05\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR05 \u2013 The pulpit<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60204\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr06\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR06 \u2013 The Side Altars<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60205\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr07\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR07 \u2013 The Path of Life<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60206\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr08\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR08 \u2013 Monument of the Augustinians<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60207\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr09\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR09 \u2013 St Eligius Altar of the Minters<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60208\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr10\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR10 \u2013 The treasury<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60209\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr11\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR11 \u2013 Our Lady\u2019s Chapel<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60210\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr12\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR12 \u2013 The brotherhood of the Faithful Souls<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60248\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr13\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR13 \u2013 The statue of Saint Peter<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60249\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr14\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR14 \u2013 The high altar<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60250\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr15\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR15 \u2013 The martyrdom of St Andrew<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60251\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr16\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR16 The choir<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60252\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr17\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR17 \u2013 The Venerable chapel<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-61199\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr18\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR18 \u2013 Funeral monument of Mary Stuart\u2019s ladies in waiting<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60253\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr19\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR19 \u2013 What is truth?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-60254\"><a href=\"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/st-andries\/qr-codes\/qr20\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">QR20 \u2013 The boxing bag<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Saint Andrew&#8217;s Church, Antwerp Funeral monument of Mary Stuart\u2019s ladies in waiting Alabaster, Robrecht and Jan de Nole, ca. 1620; portrait, Frans II Pourbus, ca. 1620. Among the church\u2019s visitors there are a lot of British ones who want to admire the funeral monument of Elisabeth Curle (\u2020 1620) and her sister in law Barbara [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"parent":37845,"menu_order":180,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-46970","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46970"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61668,"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46970\/revisions\/61668"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/37845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/topa.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}